Child Abuse Physical Abuse and Neglect Abuse What is physical abuse of a child and how do I spot it? Physical Indicators INCLUDE: Unexplained bruises Unexplained welts Unexplained burns Unexplained welts Unexplained lumps Unexplained bumps Unexplained fractures Unexplained lacerations or abrasions Hemorrhages Burns by cigarettes Burns by immersion Dental/oral injuries Behavioral Indicators - Child Verbally reports abuse Too eager to please Depression Low self-esteem Behavioral extremes Role reversal Developmental lags Appears frightened of caretaker Apprehensive children cry Exaggerated startle response School absenteeism Behavioral Indicators of Caretaker: Harsh disciplinarian Describes child in a consistently negative manner Defensive Conceals or misleads about child's injuries Substance abuser If you suspect a child is suffering from physical abuse, report your suspicions to Child Protective Services What is neglect of a child and how to I spot it? Neglect is a less obvious form of abuse. Neglect is a chronic failure to meet basic needs of a child for food, clothing, shelter, medical care, education or supervision. Physical Indicators of neglect include: Flat, bald spots on infant's head Dirty, smelly or torn, dirty or inappropriate clothing for the weather Developmental lags Underweight Behavioral Indicators of neglect on a child may include: Listless Begging/stealing food Constant fatigue Alcohol or drug use Reports being left alone Behavioral Characteristics of Caretaker often include: Substance abuser Chaotic life style Apathetic Expects too much of child If you suspect a child is suffering from neglect, report it to Child Protective Services in your area. If immediate attention is needed, call 911. For more information, see these links: Boys and Girls National Hotline - Call With any Problem, Anytime 1-800-448-3000 (TDD 1-800-448-1833) Open 24 hours a day, everyday The Mentoring Center The National Mentoring Partnership National Mentoring Center For Teachers: Webquests: Child Abuse Enter a door for Police Officers, Kids, Teens, Parents, Teachers, Articles, Special Offers  Free counters provided by Andale.    Clipart Credit: Clips Ahoy